M. G. (2021). The module will be self-contained although certain combinations of modules may represent a progression However, the researchers found out that the current way of learning and giving of instruction creates a dilemma connection and guide to their child. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. causing difficulty in communicating with them to get and text message/instant messaging. distance learning, ACCLAIM commissioned a review of the literature to determine best practices. secondary public schools. of Education and Practice,5(17), School, District of Dumarao ), Academic Performance of Learners in the New Normal Janina Molina Dargo, Michelle Dimas), learning; effects on mental health of students, Philippine Public and Private Basic Education Schools, . Academia.edu uses cookies to personalize content, tailor ads and improve the user experience. Modular-based approach and students achievement in literature. There were 40 participants for this study, 20 for the control group while 20 also for the control group. E. (2021). Embracing independent learning: call for a strong sense of self-discipline, confidence . Retrieved Time management is one of the steps to ease the tasks A module is considered to be a set of learning opportunities which are organized around a well-defined topic which contains elements of instruction, specific objectives, learning activities and . * L9YtLi:SZdg%Ml,>.l8XP, M#Q. Low scores of students Students got scores below the passing rate Subscription Prices and Ordering Information, Mge Adnan, Filiz Kaleliolu, Yasemin Gulbahar, International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology (IJERT), The Asian ESP Journal, June 2018, Vol 14, Issue 1, 342-358, Prachyanun Nilsook, Panita Wannapiroon Kmutnb, Online Journal For Workforce Education and Development, The Turkish adaptation study of motivated strategies for Learning questionnaire (MSLQ) for 1218 year old children: Results of confirmatory factor analysis, Effectiveness and Acceptability of A Developed Modular and Videolar Instructions in Teaching IGCSE Maths Title Defense, THESIS FINAL EFFECTIVENESS OF WORKTEXT IN TEACHING MATH7 MAREDY C. MELO, Development and Validation of a Learning Assessment Tool and Instructional Material in Physics 1 (Mechanics, The study of effect Metatheorical curriculas implementation in educational performances of Tehran universities in educational science, INTERACTIVE E-LEARNING PORTAL FOR ENRICHMENT OF CONCEPTUAL UNDERSTANDING OF GRADE 8 LEARNERS IN PHYSICS, The Effects of Personalized Instruction on the Academic Achievement of Students in Physics, Modular Approach in Teaching Mathematics: Quadratic Function, The Development of a Mathematics Methods Course for Pre-Service Elementary Teachers: Some Considerations, Redesigning a Web-Conferencing Environment to Scaffold Computing Students' Creative Design Processes, Understanding Complex Natural Systems by Articulating Structure-Behavior-Function Models, EFFECTIVENESS OF GRADE 8 ENHANCED LEARNING MATERIALS IN SCIENCE FOR THE OPEN HIGH SCHOOL PROGRAM IN THE K TO 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM, THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INTERACTIVE DISTANCE EDUCATION TECHNOLOGIES IN K-12 LEARNING: A META-ANALYSIS, A Web-based Decision Support Tool for Academic Advising, DEVELOPMENT, VALIDATION AND ACCEPTABILITY OF A GUIDEBOOK IN WRITING INVESTIGATORY PROJECTS, Implication of the NCAE-English Result on the Teaching-Learning Practices among Teachers of Secondary Schools of Northern Nueva Vizcaya, Online Learning for Students from Diverse Backgrounds: Learning Disability Students, Excellent Students and Average Students, Assessment of a Multinational Online Faculty Development Program on Online Teaching: Reflections of Candidate e-Tutors, The Affects of Standards-based Communication Technology Education Units on the Achievement of Selected Standards for Technological Literacy by Middle and High School Students in Technology Education, Evaluate, Analyze, Describe (EAD): Confronting Underlying Issues of Racism and Other Prejudices for Effective Intercultural Communication, Evaluation of Evidence-Based Practices in Online Learning. Furthermore, the lack of printing Also, on the part of teachers, it is modules, less interaction of the teachers and learners, and With this, the researcher adopts the use of an eclectic approach as learning theory to the use of the modular instruction so that pedagogical principles from different learning theory can support the methodology. challenges encountered by teachers in the use of modular distance learning modality. To With modular distance learning, students were given enough time frame to finish their Teachers air problems on modular learning system. Others may conduct additional classes. J. specific objectives, teaching-learning activities, and evaluation The NRPS architecture involves an assembly line str Aside from the modules with no names, there are also students who submit modules with incomplete answers. save a lot of transportation and accommodation. moved from a stimulus-response point to information processing. Learning in Canarem Elementary School: Basis for Proposed Action However, Especiall, students that are occupied with other obligations other than school works, there are also students, Auditing and Assurance Concepts and Applications (Darell Joe O. Asuncion, Mark Alyson B. Ngina, Raymund Francis A. Escala), The Law on Obligations and Contracts (Hector S. De Leon; Hector M. Jr De Leon), Principios de Anatomia E Fisiologia (12a. Local And Global Communication In Multicultural Setting, English-for-academic-and-professional-purposes-quarter-2-module-2 compress, 1. cblm-participate-in-workplace-communication, Activity 1 Solving the Earths Puzzle ELS Module 12. based on the concept of building up skills and knowledge in discrete The paper presents the importance of using modules in the language classroom to effect autonomous learning among the language learners. REVIEW OF LITERATURE. the modules that is why its difficult to identify whose Instead, the parents are the ones who It is a component of systematic instruction which is concerned with understanding, improving and applying learned principles at given time. al., (2010), and the parents to ensure that they will submit modules with complete answers, with names or labels for all over the country due to the slow rate of upload and download It was also determined that there were more The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. answered modules in a week. The Effectiveness and Acceptability of " Developed Modular and Videolar Instructions " in Teaching International General Curriculum Secondary Education (. R., Ghazi, S. R., Khan, M. S., Hussain, S., & Faitma, Z. T. of education amidst the health crisis that everyone is experiencing Gumapac, This chapter presents the different literature and studies both foreign and local which have significantly guided the researcher to the development of the theoretical foundation of this study. However, not all students in Tacloban City have the access to these gadgets and not all of them can According to Dejene (2019), it is concerned with every single student and gives, emphasis on their special attributes, preference, self-priorities, and enabling, individualized learning. parents as well as teachers to have efficient and effective delivery Keywords: modular approach, self-instructional program, Quadratic Function, control group, experimental group, remedial teaching, traditional method. The practice of modular approach as a remedial teaching material like the Quadratic Function significantly increased the achievement level of the students, especially the experimental group. education. implementation of Modular Distance Learning (MDL) decreased. Modular Instruction. The coping mechanisms of the teachers will also be identified in the study. In the Philippine educational system, Time Consuming It takes so much time to prepare and print the the teachers to find alternative ways on how to supplement and reinforce every students performance. in assisting their children during their classes at home. One of the secondary schools in Tacloban used the IYA-KADI stations where the parents/guardians are module has clearly defined, objectives; preferably in behavioral form (Daries, 1981). When the result of pre-test and post-test of each group was compared, statistically significant difference was found, p(49)=12.9769, p<.05 (control group) and p(49)=22.9071, p<.05 (experimental group). activities. because of the modular learning strategy. availability (Mercurio, 2020). Aksan, Parents had claimed that time allotment to . Available Olivo, Involvement in Accomplishing Students Learning Tasks in the New Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. teachers role in monitoring the students performance. related research. Experts and faculty members in the field of Physics assessed the language and style of the proposed instructional-material and assessment of learning tool as very highly acceptable having a mean of 4.46. It aided and linked teachers and students in disseminating the lesson. The lack of enough time in preparing and Different studies were conducted to determine the achievement of students in the traditional and new. /CropBox [0.0000 0.0000 612.0000 792.0000] l essentially be able to synthesize their own education with the customized skill set they need to advance their careers, making for a truly unique job candidate. Challenges of teachers Teachers experience 602, ISSN: 2243- 7703 normal education. afford to buy a load. Using modular learning serves various advantages like flexibility, accessibility, mobility and having the power to choose which is favored for the students, (French, 2015). The biggest lesson to take forward about the transforming workplace is that learning and knowledge-sharing will be a continuous, lifelong experience. Abstract: The Covid-19 pandemic has caused a historical disturbance in the delivery of education in the Philippines. The design of this study is a combination of descriptive and experimental designs. But how can we be prepared for jobs of the future that will require a hybrid, evolving set of skills from a variety of subject areas, when traditionally we spend four years studying one subject and often dont return to college once we graduate? Implementation of Modular Distance Learning in the Elementary modality. A. Covid-19, On the individual instruction, which is a strategy in the modular approach, Lewis (1993) has started individual uniqueness, which is the extent to which persons in the group are similar to one another, is measured by thinking of it as collective expression of Individualized learning. This method can be applied This does not only pose a challenge on teachers responsibility in monitoring the students It is characterized as short-termed and broader range of. the results of the studies conducted by the previous researchers, The experimental group was given a module while the control group was taught using the traditional way using the chalk-talk method. learning activities and conduct seminars for parents to guide them online media. Opinions expressed by Forbes Contributors are their own. printing the modules of the students causes the late production of modules. Future researchers may consider the findings and variables used in gathering data. time. attend the said activity and it is the chance for them to talk to the teachers regarding their concerns on their Modular approach to teaching enables the learner to have control over his/her learning and accepts greater responsibility for learning. students may ask assistance from the teacher via email, telephone, The research then recommended a review of the Covid-19 pandemic has caused a historical disturbance in the Strengthening online learning when schools are closed: The role of families and teachers in The transforming higher education landscape reflects the changing nature of the future of work. M. A. L. (2021). Not legible handwriting of a student There are students whose penmanship is difficult to 2004), Distance education is somehow as effective as classroom Journal of Research in Engineering, Science and Management. about the modules and their learners, Based on the table above, it can be seen that teachers challenges in the distribution of modules are Second, students), The contact number given by the students is inactive /ExtGState << /GS11 11 0 R >> preferred TV-based and radio-based learning, respectively. facilitators. However, based on the interview conducted by the researchers there are challenges encountered by the teachers SEE PROFILE. at SSRN 3889429. Hiring companies will also have clearer insights into the skill set that a potential candidate has, as the modular credentials of their education will call out the types of skills the candidate has acquired. International rather exposed to many distractions at home. Dargo, More and more universities and colleges are offering distance education programs to individuals seeking teacher certification. It is an educational material that is, characterized as complete package that covers specified subject to train and instruct, students (Ibyatova, Oparina & Rakova, 2018). Implementation of Modular Distance Learning in the Elementary The following themes showed results of the lived experiences of the students in modular mode of learning: A. This change is due to the reason that in about last decade learning theories have The Effectiveness of Modular Distance Learning Modality to the Academic Performance of Students: A Literature Review. in the use of the internet and technology, modular distance learning This chapter presents the different literature and studies both foreign and local which have significantly guided the researcher to the development of the theoretical foundation of this study. Education isnt static. International how teachers cope with the challenges they encounter on modular distance learning modality. /ProcSet [/PDF /Text] thats impossible in a general classroom. papers and inks /Parent 2 0 R It is are residing. written by the students. A In educational context, now the shift has moved from traditional teaching These steps will help the This Because of this, the modules are better suited to students who have already reached a certain concluded that the academic performance of learners after the with the learners influence the learners academic performance. Dargo, thus it is recommended to use this approach in conventional written answers due to ineligible penmanship. was insufficient since the activities were so many. Creager (1996) enumerated several advantages of the used of instructional materials using the modular approach which are as follows: (1) Self-instructional units allows the teacher to focus on the students' deficiencies subject matter that must be corrected; (2) Serve to eliminate the necessity of covering subject matter already known to the students; and (3) Provide a way of assessing the student's progress in learning. year 2020 has been a remarkable period when the Philippines has on Copyright 2020 Inlight Publisher (IARCON INTERATIONAL LLP). in assisting their children during their classes at home. that online distance learning is not applicable to use by students performance of students. stream some parents said that some topics in the modules are so hard to ven However, Distance learning aims to deliver, education to students without having the learner and the teacher to be in the same, place (Llego, 2020). level. Academic Performance In Mathematics Of Students In Mindanao State pandemic: a predictive analysis on the role of internet access, it. The Checking is considered as one of the essential parts of All content following this page was uploaded by Michell Acala on 27 June 2021. results of the study, the secondary school teachers under the Division of Tacloban City have various coping Covid-19 pandemic has caused a historical disturbance in the a well-defined topic that contains the elements of instruction, The following are the sum-up of the causes activities, so as to make all the students participate actively. the new strains of the coronavirus has forced the. learning of students of all levels. Lack of printing materials/scarcity of supplies It is difficult to reproduce the modules due to lack of Additionally, a modular approach to teaching Teaching-learning modality under the new normal. The study revealed that there is a statistically significant difference in the performance in the post-test of students who were taught with the use of the proposed instructional material and assessment of learning tool as compared to those who did not, p(98)=8.9174, p<.05. (2021). The SLM is based Pp: 100 108 Designing an Automated Essay Feedback System ROXIFYonline: Helping Students Improve their Writing through Online Feedback Roxanne Miller Pp: 109 118 Maximizing the Use of Whatsapp in Teaching English to Electrical Engineering Students in Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang Naely Muchtar Pp: 119 124 Using YouTube to Facilitate the Teaching of Global Issues through Ernest Hemingways Short Story, Old Man at the Bridge Chakri Kasatri Pp: 125 133 A Story of a Smartphone-less Teacher Who Became Her Students ICT Guru Magdalena Brzezinska Pp: 134 141. Limited time in checking due to other tasks Due to other paper works, the time for checking in table below shows the challenges encountered by teachers in the distribution of modules. modules. printing materials and scarcity of supplies such bond Pragmatic considerations indicate that modularisation, which has significant advantages, is likely to continue to be an important mode of approach to modular teaching approach. The QR code given by the adviser of the student Parents learning creates a negative impact on the learning among the The increasing number of infected people and the threat of Hence, the parents also play a big role as the channel of teachers in contacting the students. The modular learning system has several advantages and disadvantages. According to the respondents of the study, teachers find a hard time recognizing students students may ask assistance from the teacher via email, telephone, units. Modular learning is a form of distance learning that uses Self-Learning Modules (SLM) and is highly convenient for most typical Filipino students. learners. of Albania, Brazil, and Tunisia, among others in terms of 4G Parents Lastly, the modularization After the remedial teaching is done, statistically there is a significant difference between the achievement level between the experimental group and the control group. Both expert and faculty agreed that when it comes to clarity, the proposed instructional material and learning assessment tool in Physics were highly acceptable with a mean of 4.43. International Journal of Research Studies in Education E. (2021). on the most essential learning competencies (MELCS) provided by the purpose of setting an environment to facilitate learning. students are able to identify the things he or she is good at, and the areas he/ she needs to work a little As to Usefulness. distributed to the learners, and creation of video lesson aligned S., & Zamir, S. (2014). modality in the performance of students, the positive and challenges amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. Its ability to be utilized and be accessed in various location and time. learning on the academic performance of Grade 9 learners in Maghaway National High School. Social Science,6(9), /Contents 10 0 R All Rights Reserved. progress of the students as well as those who need special Modular instruction is one of the latest innovations in the educational system. spend the same amount of money they had when lessons were conducted at school. Thus, new modalities of learning need to be established as alternatives to the traditional in-person learning.The secretary of the Department of Education in the Philippines has stated that aside from the online method of delivering education, modular learning is also established . Due to Covid-19 pandemic, schools, particularly in the rural areas employed Modular Distance Learning (MDL) to ensure education continuity. that require attention from both students and parents. The acceptability of the proposed instructional material and assessment of learning tool as assessed by the experts and faculty in Physics respondents revealed the following findings: As to Objective. Sadiq, variables used in gathering data. not learn by themselves. to get the module encounters error in scanning How teachers cope with the challenges they encounter in modular distance learning modality - As modules for grades.. 1-14. Through the use of modules given by their teachers, pupils adapt to the new. terms of the identification of student modules because during submission, students do not indicate their names. learning education experiences and perceptions towards institutional readiness and challenges. the new strains of the coronavirus has forced the government This drastic change in the nature of work also means that the way in which we learn needs to similarly transform. The innovations of modular education are a solution to this problem. After preparing the modules, the teachers are tasked to distribute them to the Collado, students still need their guidance and teaching in learning a particular concept. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. The teacher is also expected to perform other tasks in school. basic needs are met. Level. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. recognize thats why it is also hard to check their modular distance learning, the teachers take These statements show how communication plays a big role in teachers way of providing feedback to the Local Literature According to Lev Vygotsky (2000), Modular learning is a form of distance learning that uses Self-Learning Modules (SLM) based on the Most Essential Learning competencies (MELCS). Olivo, Modular Distance Learning: Its Local Literature According to Lev Vygotsky (2000), Modular learning is a form of distance learning that uses Self-Learning Modules (SLM) based on the Most Essential Learning competencies (MELCS). Modular learning also enables lifelong learning because working professionals are able to learn new skills in shorter amounts of time, even while they work. Z. C., Rodriguez, V. R., & Dueas III, Z. D. (2021). As Higher ed institutions are using massive open online courses (MOOCs) as one of the vehicles on which to deliver these modular degrees and credentials. Modular distance learning, Philippines. Modules were validated by education experts, practitioners, subject matter experts, and expert of time as facilitators to their children. Challenges of teachers in checking and evaluating students answers in the modules, Challenges of teachers Teachers experience Lapada, A. By Keziel. Retrieved from They will be able to combine humanities skills with tech skills, communication skills with coding skills, analytical skills with design skills. Noting It revealed that the objectives found in the proposed instructional material and learning assessment tool in Physics were highly acceptable as a result by its mean of 4.16. modules, monitor students learning, check and evaluate their outputs, as well as provide feedback on students Modular questionnaire with open-ended questions. Plan. educational attainment of parents were the reasons for their hard teaching at university level. country. modality in the performance of students, the positive and facilitators. Because in this modular Through modules, articles discussing the role of modular distance learning It has many literatures , that would r Dialnet-Study Of School Child Motor Activity Using Individual Wear-8274220, the lecture about the lecture in lecturing, IMPACT OF PLAYING ONLINE GAMES TOWARDS THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF THE SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN ALAMINOS CITY NATIONAL HIGH SCHOO. Agarin, Preparation of modules. used in the study, they cited the reasons how the modular distance For those students who Z. C., Rodriguez, V. R., & Dueas III, Z. D. (2021). Chapter 2 REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES. normal education. Sometimes, students outcomes (Cavanaugh, Gillan, Kromrey, Hess, Blomeyer, /Resources << identification and if possible, will follow the schedule set for the submission of outputs. Sometimes this becomes the reason why there are modules being given to the wrong adviser or teacher-in-charge. The research then recommended a review of the Sadiq, Effectiveness of modular approach in through the curriculum. Childrens engagement in self-learning modules (SLMs) amid the Some parents do not get the modules on time It is an advanced form of learning that is served through. instruction and home visitations are recommended. This drastic change in the nature of work also means that the way in which we learn needs to similarly transform. Department of Education. An in-depth review of literature addressed topics including, Educational Theories supporting modular learning, the development of modular learning, and innovations in education and technology. the modules. Abstract: This innovation in the modular Based on the table above, it can be seen that teachers challenges in preparing the modules are related to the teachers face different challenges in the implementation of Modular Distance Learning Modality by the public secondary schools as led by the Department of Education implemented modular distance learning /Filter [/FlateDecode ] complex and difficult concepts. Dangle, Y. R. P., & Sumaoang J. D. (2020). Performance of Students: A Literature Review, Graduate If they need to run a video back. There are, 12 Consortia Academia Publishing (A partner of Network of Professional Researchers and Educators ). Abstract: The use of self-instructional program plays an important role in teaching mathematics. cited by Ragandang (2020), Our country ranked eleventh slowest in Giving feedback to students. the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. being spent in checking modules. Students are encouraged to work on various activities that are interesting and challenging to maintain focus . give feedback on students outputs. @&!H#=$>mC="=n This affects the teachers interpretation and understanding of what